Ƙungiyar likitocin dabbobi ta Malaysia ta yi gargaɗin cewa fasahar taimakawa wajen haihuwa na iya lalata amincin likitocin dabbobi na Malaysia da kuma amincewar masu amfani da ita.

Ƙungiyar Dabbobin Malaysia (Mavma) ta bayyana cewa Yarjejeniyar Yankin Malaysia da Amurka kan Dokar Lafiyar Dabbobi (ART) na iya takaita dokokin Malaysia na shigo da kayayyaki daga Amurka, ta haka za ta lalata sahihancinlikitan dabbobiayyuka da kuma amincewar masu amfani.likitan dabbobiƘungiyar ta nuna matuƙar damuwa game da matsin lambar da Amurka ke yi na raba iko a yankuna, ganin yadda ake yawan kamuwa da cututtuka daban-daban na dabbobi.
Kuala Lumpur, Nuwamba 25 – Ƙungiyar Dabbobin Malaysia (Mavma) ta ce sabuwar yarjejeniyar ciniki tsakanin Malaysia da Amurka na iya raunana matakan da ake ɗauka kan amincin abinci, tsaron halittu da kuma ƙa'idodin halal.
Dr. Chia Liang Wen, shugabar ƙungiyar masana'antun abinci ta Malaysia, ta shaida wa CodeBlue cewa Yarjejeniyar Ciniki tsakanin Malaysia da Amurka (ART) tana buƙatar amincewa da tsarin tsaron abinci na Amurka kai tsaye, wanda zai iya takaita ikon Malaysia na gudanar da bincikenta.
A cikin wata sanarwa, Dr. Chee ya ce: "Gano tsarin tsaron abinci na Amurka kai tsaye da kuma mafi girman matakan ragowar abinci (MRLs) na iya rage ikon Malaysia na aiwatar da nata kimantawar haɗarin."
Ya ce ya kamata Sashen Kula da Dabbobin Malaysia (DVS) ya riƙe ikon gudanar da "tantancewa mai zaman kansa da kimanta daidaito" don tabbatar da cewa kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su daga ƙasashen waje sun ci gaba da biyan buƙatun tsaron ƙasa da lafiyar jama'a.
Dr Chee ya ce yayin da Ƙungiyar Likitoci ta Malaysia ke goyon bayan cinikin ƙasa da ƙasa da aka yi bisa kimiyya wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban tattalin arziki gabaɗaya, ikon mallakar dabbobi na Malaysia "dole ne ya kasance mafi girma" wajen aiwatar da yarjejeniyar.
"Mavma ta yi imanin cewa gano mutum ta atomatik ba tare da isasshen matakan tsaro ba zai iya lalata kulawar dabbobi da kuma kwarin gwiwar masu amfani da shi," in ji shi.
A baya, hukumomin gwamnati, ciki har da Ma'aikatar Ayyukan Dabbobi (DVS) da Ma'aikatar Noma da Tsaron Abinci (KPKM), sun yi shiru kan yadda za a aiwatar da yarjejeniyar ciniki game da shigo da kayayyakin dabbobi. A martanin da ta mayar, MAVMA ta bayyana cewa duk da cewa tana goyon bayan cinikin ƙasashen duniya, bai kamata aiwatar da yarjejeniyar ya raunana kulawar ƙasa ba.
A ƙarƙashin Dokokin Hana Shigo da Kaya, dole ne Malaysia ta amince da tsarin tsaron abinci, tsafta da kuma tsabtace jiki na Amurka (SPS) don nama, kaji, kayayyakin kiwo da wasu kayayyakin noma, ta kuma daidaita hanyoyin shigo da kaya ta hanyar karɓar Jerin Binciken Tarayya na Amurka, da kuma iyakance ƙarin buƙatun izini.
Yarjejeniyar ta kuma tilasta wa Malaysia sanya takunkumi a yankuna yayin barkewar cututtukan dabbobi kamar zazzabin alade na Afirka (ASF) da kuma mura mai saurin yaɗuwa (HPAI), maimakon hana yaduwar cutar a duk faɗin ƙasar.
Kungiyoyin manoma na Amurka sun yi maraba da yarjejeniyar a bainar jama'a, suna kiranta "dama da ba a taba ganin irinta ba" ta shiga kasuwar Malaysia. Hukumar Fitar da Nama ta Amurka (USMEF) ta bayyana cewa yarjejeniyar Malaysia ta amince da kundin binciken tarayya na Amurka maimakon amincewar cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na gida daga Ma'aikatar Kula da Dabbobin Malesiya (DVS) za ta samar da dala miliyan 50-60 a fitar da naman shanu zuwa Amurka a kowace shekara. USMEF ta taba suka kan tsarin amincewa da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na gida na Malaysia, inda ta kira shi "mai wahala" kuma yana kawo cikas ga tsaron abinci.
Dr. Chee ya bayyana cewa ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan wajen kula da buƙatar ART ta Malaysia na aiwatar da matakan yanki don yaƙi da mura mai saurin yaɗuwa da kuma zazzabin alade na Afirka. Zazzabin alade na Afirka ya kasance ya yaɗu a wasu yankuna na Malaysia, kuma ƙasar ta dogara sosai kan shigo da nama daga ƙasashen waje.
"Ganin cewa zazzabin alade na Afirka ya zama ruwan dare a wasu sassan Malaysia kuma muna dogara ne da shigo da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen waje, bin diddigin cututtuka sosai, sa ido kan cututtuka da kuma tabbatar da 'yankunan da ba su da cututtuka' suna da matuƙar muhimmanci don hana kamuwa da cutar ko yaɗuwa a kan iyakoki ba da gangan ba," in ji Dr. Xie.
Ya ƙara da cewa Hukumar Lafiyar Dabbobi ta Duniya (WOAH) ta amince da Malaysia a matsayin wadda ba ta da cutar mura mai saurin yaɗuwa, kuma manufarta ta kawar da cutar ta yi nasarar shawo kan barkewar cutar guda biyar da suka gabata, sabanin ƙasashen da suka rungumi dabarun rigakafi.
Ya ce: "Ya kamata a yi amfani da wannan tsari na kawar da cututtuka da kuma matsayin ƙasa ba tare da cututtuka ba a matsayin ma'aunin tsaro ga ƙasashen da ke fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Malaysia don tabbatar da ingancin matsayin Malaysia ba tare da cutar HPAI ba."
Dr. Chi ya kuma lura cewa "tilasta wa Amurka ta yi amfani da yankinta abin damuwa ne kwarai da gaske," yana mai ambaton yawan kamuwa da cuta tsakanin nau'ikan tsuntsaye, shanu, kuliyoyi, da aladu da jami'ai a jihohi daban-daban na Amurka suka ruwaito.
Ya ce: "Waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru sun nuna haɗarin kamuwa da nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban da ke shigowa Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, wataƙila ta Malaysia, yayin da sauran ƙasashen ASEAN har yanzu suna fama da matsalar kamuwa da nau'ikan mura mai saurin yaɗuwa."
Mavma ta kuma nuna damuwa game da takardar shaidar halal a ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyar. Dr. Chee ya bayyana cewa duk wani amincewa da wata hukumar ba da takardar shaidar halal ta Amurka da Ma'aikatar Ci gaban Musulunci ta Malaysia (Jakim) ta yi "bai kamata ta kauce wa hanyoyin tabbatar da addini da na dabbobi na Malaysia ba."
Ya bayyana cewa takardar shaidar halal ta ƙunshi walwalar dabbobi, bin ƙa'idodin yanka dabbobi bisa adalci, da kuma tsaftar abinci, wanda ya bayyana a matsayin manyan nauyin likitocin dabbobi. Ya kuma lura cewa tsarin halal na Malaysia "ya sami amincewar sauran ƙasashen Musulmi a duniya."
Dr Chee ya ce ya kamata hukumomin Malaysia su riƙe haƙƙin gudanar da bincike a wurin kamfanonin ƙasashen waje, ƙarfafa nazarin haɗarin shigo da kaya da kuma kula da kan iyakoki, da kuma tabbatar da bayyana gaskiya ga jama'a game da amincin abinci da ƙa'idodin halal.
MAVMA ta kuma ba da shawarar cewa DVS da ma'aikatun da abin ya shafa su kafa ƙungiyar fasaha ta haɗin gwiwa don tantance daidaiton iyakokin mafi girman ragowar, tsarin gwaji da tsare-tsaren yanki na cututtuka.
"Kyakkyawar amincewa da jama'a ga tsaron abinci da tsarin kula da lafiyar dabbobi na Malaysia ya dogara ne da gaskiya da kuma ci gaba da jagoranci daga hukumomin Malaysia," in ji Dr. Chia.