Tare da ingantattun manufofi da ingantacciyar yanayin tattalin arziki da saka hannun jari, masana'antar noma a Indiya ta nuna ci gaba mai ƙarfi a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Dangane da sabon bayanan da Hukumar Kasuwanci ta Duniya ta fitar, Indiya ta fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen wajeAgrochemicals a cikin kasafin kudi na shekarar 2022-23 ya kai dala biliyan 5.5, wanda ya zarce dalar Amurka biliyan 5.4 don zama na biyu mafi yawan masu fitar da kayan amfanin gona a duniya.
Yawancin kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan sun fara sha'awar kasuwancin Indiya shekaru da suka wuce, suna nuna sha'awar zuba jari a cikinta ta hanyar zurfafa kasancewarsu ta hanyoyi daban-daban kamar dabarun kawance, saka hannun jari na gaskiya da kafa wuraren masana'antu. Kamfanonin aikin gona na Jafananci, wanda Mitsui & Co., Ltd., Nippon Soda Co.Ltd, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Nissan Chemical Corporation, da Kamfanin Nihon Nohyaku suka misalta, sun mallaki ingantaccen bincike da damar haɓakawa tare da ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙima. ikon mallaka fayil. Sun faɗaɗa kasuwancin su ta hanyar saka hannun jari na duniya, haɗin gwiwa da kuma saye. Kamar yadda kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan ke samun ko yin haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanoni na Indiya, ƙarfin fasaha na kamfanonin Indiya yana haɓaka, kuma matsayinsu a cikin sarkar samar da kayayyaki ta duniya yana ƙaruwa sosai. Yanzu, kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan sun zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasa a kasuwar Indiya.
Haɗin kai dabarun ƙawance tsakanin kamfanonin Japan da Indiya, haɓaka gabatarwa da aikace-aikacen sabbin samfura
Ƙirƙirar dabarun ƙawance tare da kamfanonin Indiya na gida hanya ce mai mahimmanci ga kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan su shiga kasuwar Indiya. Ta hanyar fasaha ko yarjejeniyar lasisin samfur, kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan suna saurin shiga kasuwannin Indiya, yayin da kamfanonin Indiya za su iya samun damar fasahar zamani da kayayyaki. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kamfanonin aikin gona na Jafananci sun yi aiki tare da abokan hulɗa na Indiya don haɓaka gabatarwa da aikace-aikacen sabbin samfuran magungunan kashe qwari a Indiya, suna haɓaka kasancewarsu a wannan kasuwa.
Nissan Chemical and Insecticides (Indiya) tare da ƙaddamar da nau'ikan samfuran kariya na amfanin gona tare
A cikin Afrilu 2022, Insecticides (India) Ltd, wani kamfanin kare amfanin gona na Indiya, da Nissan Chemical sun ƙaddamar da samfura biyu tare - Shinwa (Fluxametamide) da fungicide Izuki (Thifluzamide + Kasugamycin). Shinwa yana da yanayin aiki na musamman don tasirisarrafa kwariA mafi yawan amfanin gona kuma Izuki yana sarrafa kumburin sheath da fashewar paddy lokaci guda. Waɗannan samfuran guda biyu su ne sabbin abubuwan da aka ƙara a cikin jerin samfuran da aka haɗa tare da Insecticides (Indiya) da Nissan Chemical a Indiya tun lokacin da aka fara haɗin gwiwa a cikin 2012.
Tun da haɗin gwiwarsu, Magungunan Insecticides (Indiya) da Nissan Chemical sun ƙaddamar da nau'ikan kayan kariya na amfanin gona, ciki har da Pulsor, Hakama, Kunoichi, da Hachiman. Waɗannan samfuran sun sami ra'ayi mai kyau na kasuwa a Indiya, yana ƙara haɓaka ganuwa na kamfani a kasuwa. Kamfanin Nissan Chemical ya ce hakan ya nuna irin himmar da take da shi na yiwa manoman Indiya hidima.
Dhanuka Agritech ya haɗu tare da Nissan Chemical, Hokko Chemical, da Nippon Soda don gabatar da sabbin samfura.
A cikin watan Yuni 2022, Dhanuka Agritech ya gabatar da sabbin samfura guda biyu da ake tsammani sosai, Cornex da Zanet, suna ƙara faɗaɗa babban fayil ɗin samfuran kamfanin.
Cornex (Halosulfuron + Atrazine) Dhanuka Agritech ne ya haɓaka tare da haɗin gwiwar Nissan Chemical. Cornex wani yanki ne mai yaɗawa, zaɓi, tsarin ciyawa na baya-bayan nan wanda ke sarrafa ingantaccen ciyawa, sedge, da ciyayi mai ƙunci a cikin amfanin gonar masara. Zanet haɗin fungicide ne na Thiophanate-methyl da Kasugamycin, wanda Dhanuka Agritech ya haɓaka ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar Hokko Chemical da Nippon Soda. Zanet da kyau yana sarrafa manyan cututtuka akan amfanin gonakin tumatir da naman gwari da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da su kamar ƙwayoyin ganyen ƙwayoyin cuta da mildew powdery.
A cikin Satumba 2023, Dhanuka Agritech ya haɗu tare da Kamfanin Nissan Chemical Corporation don haɓakawa da ƙaddamar da sabon maganin ciyawa na rake TiZoom. Maɓalli guda biyu masu aiki na 'Tizom'- Halosulfuron Methyl 6% + Metribuzin 50% WG - suna ba da ingantaccen bayani don sarrafa ciyayi iri-iri, gami da ciyawar ganye mai kunkuntar, ciyawa mai faɗi da Cyperus rotundus. Don haka, tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓaka yawan rake. A halin yanzu, TiZoom ya gabatar da Tizom don manoman Karnataka, Maharashtra da Tamil Nadu kuma nan ba da jimawa ba za ta buga wasu jihohi ma.
UPL ta ƙaddamar da Flupyrimin cikin nasara a Indiya a ƙarƙashin izinin Mitsui Chemicals
Flupyrimin maganin kashe kwari ne wanda Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd. ya haɓaka, wanda ke kaiwa ga mai karɓar nicotinic acetylcholine (nAChR).
A cikin Mayu 2021, Meiji Seika da UPL sun rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya don siyar da Flupyrimin ta UPL a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. A ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyar lasisi, UPL ta sami keɓantaccen haƙƙi don haɓakawa, rajista, da kasuwancin Flupyrimin don fesa foliar a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. A cikin Satumba 2021, wani babban kamfani na Mitsui Chemicals ya sami kasuwancin maganin kwari na Meiji Seika, yana mai da Flupyrimin muhimmin sashi mai aiki na Mitsui Chemicals. A cikin watan Yuni 2022, haɗin gwiwa tsakanin UPL da kamfanin Jafananci ya haifar da ƙaddamar da Viola® (Flupyrimin 10% SC), maganin kashe kwari da ke ɗauke da Flupyrimin a Indiya. Viola sabon maganin kashe kwari ne wanda ke da kaddarorin halittu na musamman da sauran dogon iko. Tsarin dakatarwarsa yana ba da iko mai sauri da inganci a kan hopper mai launin ruwan kasa.
Sabon kayan aikin Nihon Nohyak -Benzpyrimoxan, ya sami gagarumin ci gaba a Indiya.
Nichino India yana da matsayi mai mahimmanci ga Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. Ta hanyar haɓaka hannun jarin hannun jari a cikin kamfanin sinadarai na Indiya Hyderabad, Nihon Nohyaku ya canza shi zuwa wata babbar cibiyar samar da ketare don kayan aikin sa na mallakar ta.
A cikin Afrilu 2021, Benzpyrimoxan 93.7% TC ya sami rajista a Indiya. A cikin Afrilu 2022, Nichino India ta ƙaddamar da Orchestra® na maganin kwari bisa Benzpyrimoxan. Kamfanonin Jafananci da Indiyawa ne suka haɓaka tare da tallata Orchestra®. Wannan ya nuna gagarumin ci gaba a cikin shirin Nihon Nohyaku na saka hannun jari a Indiya. Orchestra® yadda ya kamata yana sarrafa shinkafa launin ruwan kasa hoppers kuma yana ba da yanayin aiki daban tare da amintattun kaddarorin toxicological. Yana ba da tasiri sosai, tsawon lokacin sarrafawa, sakamako na phytotonic, tillers lafiya, cike da panicles iri ɗaya da mafi kyawun amfanin gona.
Kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan suna haɓaka ƙoƙarin saka hannun jari don ci gaba da kasancewar kasuwar su a Indiya
Mitsui ya sami hannun jari a Bharat Insecticides
A cikin Satumba 2020, Mitsui da Nippon Soda tare sun sami kashi 56% na hannun jari a Bharat Insecticides Limited ta hanyar wani kamfani na musamman da suka kafa tare. Sakamakon wannan ciniki, Bharat Insecticides ya zama kamfani mai haɗin gwiwa na Mitsui & Co., Ltd. kuma an sake masa suna Bharat Certis AgriScience Ltd. a hukumance a ranar 1 ga Afrilu, 2021. A cikin 2022, Mitsui ya haɓaka jarinsa ya zama babban mai hannun jari. a cikin kamfani. A hankali Mitsui yana sanya Bharat Certis AgriScience a matsayin dandamali mai mahimmanci don faɗaɗa kasancewar sa a cikin kasuwar magungunan kashe qwari ta Indiya da rarrabawar duniya.
Tare da goyan bayan Mitsui da rassansa, Nippon Soda, da sauransu, Bharat Certis AgriScience cikin sauri ya shigar da ƙarin sabbin samfura a cikin fayil ɗin sa. A cikin Yuli 2021, Bharat Certis AgriScience ya gabatar da sabbin kayayyaki guda shida a Indiya, gami da Topsin, Nissorun, Delfin, Tofosto, Buldozer, da Aghaat. Waɗannan samfuran sun ƙunshi nau'ikan sinadarai masu aiki kamar Chlorantraniliprole, Thiamethoxam, Thiophanate-methyl da sauransu. Topsinand Nissorun duka fungicides/acaricides ne daga Nippon Soda.
Reshen Sumitomo Chemical na Indiya ya sami kaso mafi tsoka a kamfanin kera fasahar kere-kere Barrix.
A cikin watan Agusta 2023, Sumitomo Chemical India Limited (SCIL) ya ba da sanarwar sanya hannu kan ingantattun yarjejeniyoyin don samun rinjayen hannun jari na Barrix Agro Sciences Pvt Ltd. (Barrix). SCIL wani reshe ne na ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin sinadarai daban-daban na duniya Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. kuma ƙwararren ɗan wasa a cikin kayan aikin gona na Indiya, magungunan kashe kwari da na dabbobi. Tun fiye da shekaru ashirin, SCIL tana tallafawa miliyoyin manoman Indiya a cikin tafiye-tafiyen su na haɓaka ta hanyar samar da ɗimbin ingantattun sinadarai a sassa na maganin amfanin gona na gargajiya. Sassan samfuran SCIL kuma sun haɗa da masu kula da haɓaka tsirrai da abubuwan rayuwa, tare da matsayin jagoranci na kasuwa a cikin wasu amfanin gona, samfuran da aikace-aikace.
A cewar Sumitomo Chemical, sayan ya kasance daidai da dabarun kamfanin na duniya don gina babban fayil mai dorewa na koren sunadarai. Hakanan yana da alaƙa da dabarun SCIL don ba da hanyoyin Gudanar da Kwari (IPM) ga manoma. Manajan daraktan SCIL ya ce samun yana da ma'ana ta kasuwanci da yawa saboda yana rarrabuwar kawuna zuwa sassan kasuwanci, don haka ci gaban ci gaban SCIL ya dore.
Kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan suna kafa ko faɗaɗa wuraren samar da magungunan kashe qwari a Indiya don haɓaka ƙarfin samar da su
Don haɓaka ƙarfin wadatar su a cikin kasuwar Indiya, kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan suna ci gaba da kafawa da faɗaɗa wuraren samar da su a Indiya.
Kamfanin Nihon Nohyaku ya kaddamar da wani sabon kamfanimasana'anta magungunan kashe qwarishuka a Indiya. A ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2023, Nichino India, reshen Indiya na Nihon Nohyaku, ya ba da sanarwar ƙaddamar da sabuwar masana'anta a Humnabad. Gidan yana da kayan aiki da yawa don samar da magungunan kashe kwari, fungicides, tsaka-tsaki da tsari. An kiyasta cewa shuka zai iya fitar da kusan 250 Crores (kimanin CNY 209 miliyan) na darajar kayan fasaha na mallakar mallaka. Nihon Nohyaku yana da niyyar haɓaka tsarin kasuwancin samfuran kamar Orchestra® na kwari (Benzpyrimoxan) a cikin kasuwar Indiya har ma da kasuwannin ketare ta hanyar samar da gida a Indiya.
Bharat ta kara yawan hannun jarin ta don fadada iya samar da ita. A cikin shekarar kasafin kuɗin ta na 2021-22, ƙungiyar Bharat ta bayyana cewa, ta ba da jari mai yawa don faɗaɗa ayyukan kasuwancin ta, da farko ta mai da hankali kan haɓaka ƙarfin samarwa da haɓaka damar manyan abubuwan da ake buƙata don cimma haɗin kai na baya. Kungiyar Bharat ta kulla alaka mai karfi tare da kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan a duk tsawon tafiyarta na ci gaba. A cikin 2020, Bharat Rasayan da Nissan Chemical sun kafa haɗin gwiwa a Indiya don kera samfuran fasaha, tare da Nissan Chemical yana riƙe da kashi 70% kuma Bharat Rasayan yana riƙe da kashi 30%. A cikin wannan shekarar, Mitsuiand Nihon Nohyaku ya sami hannun jari a Bharat Insecticides, wanda aka canza masa suna Bharat Certis kuma ya zama reshen Mitsui.
Dangane da fadada iya aiki, ba wai kawai kamfanonin Jafananci ko Jafananci masu goyan bayan sun saka hannun jari a iya samar da magungunan kashe qwari a Indiya ba, har ma da yawa kamfanoni na cikin gida na Indiya sun haɓaka ƙarfin samfuran da suke da su cikin hanzari tare da kafa sabbin magungunan kashe qwari da tsaka-tsaki a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Misali, a cikin Maris 2023, Tagros Chemicals ya ba da sanarwar shirye-shiryen fadada hanyoyin fasaha na maganin kashe kwari da takamaiman magungunan kashe kwari a SIPCOT Industrial Complex, Panchayankuppam a gundumar Cuddalore na Tamil Nadu. A cikin Satumba 2022, Willowood ya ƙaddamar da sabuwar masana'antar samarwa. Tare da wannan saka hannun jari, Willowood ya kammala shirinsa na zama cikakken ci baya& kamfani mai haɗa kai daga samar da tsaka-tsaki zuwa fasaha da ba da samfuran ƙarshe ga manoma ta hanyoyin rarraba ta. Insecticides (Indiya) ya ba da haske a cikin rahoton kasafin kuɗi na 2021-22 cewa ɗayan manyan tsare-tsaren da ta aiwatar shine haɓaka ƙarfin masana'anta. A cikin wannan shekarar kasafin kuɗi, kamfanin ya haɓaka ƙarfin masana'anta mai aiki da kusan 50% a masana'antar sa a Rajasthan (Chopanki) da Gujarat (Dahej). A cikin ƙarshen rabin 2022, Meghmani Organic Limited (MOL) ya sanar da samar da Beta-cyfluthrin da Spiromesifen na kasuwanci, tare da ikon farko na 500 MT pa na samfuran biyu, a Dahej, Indiya. Daga baya, MOL ta ba da sanarwar ƙara yawan samar da Lambda Cyhalothrin Technical zuwa 2400 MT a cikin sabuwar saitin shuka a Dahej, da kuma fara wani sabon saitin multifunctional shuka na Flubendamide, Beta Cyfluthrin da Pymetrozine. A cikin Maris 2022, Kamfanin Agrochemical na Indiya GSP Crop Science Pvt Ltd ya ba da sanarwar shirye-shiryen saka hannun jari kusan crores 500 (kimanin CNY 417 miliyan) a cikin ƴan shekaru masu zuwa don faɗaɗa ikon samar da fasaha da matsakaici a yankin Masana'antar Saykha na Gujarat, da nufin ragewa. dogaro da fasahar kasar Sin.
Kamfanonin Japan suna ba da fifikon rajistar sabbin mahadi a kasuwannin Indiya fiye da China
Kwamitin Kula da Insecticides na Tsakiya & Kwamitin Rijista (CIB&RC) wata hukuma ce a ƙarƙashin Gwamnatin Indiya da ke sa ido kan kariyar shuka, keɓewa da adanawa, wanda ke da alhakin rajista da amincewa da duk magungunan kashe qwari a cikin yankin Indiya. CIB&RC na gudanar da tarurruka kowane wata shida don tattauna batutuwan da suka shafi rajista da sabbin amincewar magungunan kashe qwari a Indiya. Dangane da bayanan taron CIB & RC a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata (daga tarurruka na 60 zuwa na 64), Gwamnatin Indiya ta amince da jimillar sabbin mahalli 32, tare da 19 daga cikinsu har yanzu ba su yi rajista a kasar Sin ba. Waɗannan sun haɗa da samfuran sanannun kamfanonin kashe qwari na Japan kamar Kumiai Chemical da Sumitomo Chemical, da sauransu.
957144-77-3 Dichlobentiazox
Dichlobentiazox shine benzothiazole fungicide wanda Kumiai Chemical ya haɓaka. Yana ba da nau'i mai yawa na sarrafa cututtuka kuma yana da tasiri mai dorewa. A ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban na muhalli da hanyoyin aikace-aikace, Dichlobentiazox yana nuna daidaitaccen inganci a cikin sarrafa cututtuka kamar fashewar shinkafa, tare da babban matakin aminci. Ba ya hana ci gaban shukar shinkafa ko haifar da jinkiri a cikin tsiron iri. Bugu da ƙari, shinkafa, Dichlobentiazox kuma yana da tasiri wajen sarrafa cututtuka irin su mildew downy, anthracnose, powdery mildew, launin toka mai launin toka, da kuma tabo na kwayan cuta a cikin kokwamba, alkama powdery mildew, Septoria nodorum, da tsatsa ganye a cikin alkama, fashewa, busassun sheath, kwayan cuta. busassun hatsi na kwayan cuta, ɓarkewar ƙwayar cuta, tabo mai launin ruwan kasa, da launin ruwan kunne a cikin shinkafa, scab a cikin apple da sauran cututtuka.
Rijistar Dichlobentiazox a Indiya ana amfani da ita ta PI Industries Ltd., kuma a halin yanzu, babu samfuran da suka dace da rajista a China.
376645-78-2 Tebufloquin
Tebufloquin wani sabon samfur ne wanda Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd. ya haɓaka, da farko ana amfani da shi don sarrafa cututtukan shinkafa, tare da inganci na musamman akan fashewar shinkafa. Ko da yake yanayin aikinsa bai riga ya bayyana ba, ya nuna kyakkyawan sakamako na sarrafawa akan nau'in carpropamid, magungunan organophosphorus, da mahadi na strobilurine. Haka kuma, ba ya hana biosynthesis na melanin a cikin matsakaicin al'adu. Saboda haka, ana sa ran samun tsarin aiki daban da na al'ada na sarrafa fashewar shinkafa.
Hikal Limited ne ke amfani da rajistar Tebufloquin a Indiya, kuma a halin yanzu, babu samfuran da suka dace da rajista a China.
1352994-67-2 Inpyrfluxam
Inpyrfluxam wani fungicide mai faɗin pyrazolecarboxamide ne wanda Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd ya haɓaka. Ya dace da amfanin gona iri-iri kamar auduga, gwoza sukari, shinkafa, apples, masara, da gyada, kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman maganin iri. INDIFLIN™ ita ce alamar kasuwanci don Inpyrfluxam, mallakar SDHI fungicides, wanda ke hana tsarin samar da makamashi na fungi. Yana nuna kyakkyawan aikin fungicidal, shigar da ganye mai kyau, da aikin tsarin. Gwaje-gwajen da kamfanin ya gudanar a ciki da waje, ya nuna ingantaccen inganci a kan nau'ikan cututtukan shuka.
Sumitomo Chemical India Ltd. ne ke amfani da rajistar Inpyrfluxamin India, kuma a halin yanzu, babu samfuran da suka dace da aka yi rajista a China.
Indiya tana amfani da damammaki da rungumar haɗin kai na baya da ci gaba
Tun bayan da kasar Sin ta tsaurara ka'idojin muhalli a shekarar 2015 da kuma tasirinta a kan sarkar samar da sinadarai ta duniya, Indiya ta ci gaba da sanya kanta a sahun gaba a fannin sinadarai/agrochemical cikin shekaru 7 zuwa 8 da suka gabata. Abubuwa kamar la'akari da yanayin siyasa, wadatar albarkatu, da shirye-shiryen gwamnati sun sanya masana'antun Indiya a matsayin gasa idan aka kwatanta da takwarorinsu na duniya. Ƙaddamarwa kamar "Make in India", "China+1" da "Production Linked Incentive (PLI)" sun sami shahara.
A ƙarshen shekarar da ta gabata, Ƙungiyar Kula da amfanin gona ta Indiya (CCFI) ta yi kira da a gaggauta haɗa kayan aikin gona a cikin shirin PLI. Dangane da sabbin abubuwan sabuntawa, kusan nau'ikan 14 ko nau'ikan samfuran da ke da alaƙa da aikin gona za su kasance farkon waɗanda za a haɗa su cikin shirin PLI kuma nan ba da jimawa ba za a sanar da su a hukumance. Waɗannan samfuran duk suna da mahimmancin kayan amfanin gona na sama ko tsaka-tsaki. Da zarar an amince da waɗannan samfuran bisa ƙa'ida, Indiya za ta aiwatar da tallafi mai mahimmanci da manufofin tallafi don ƙarfafa samar da su cikin gida.
Kamfanonin agrochemical na Japan kamar Mitsui, Nippon Soda, Sumitomo Chemical, Nissan Chemical, da Nihon Nohyaku suna da ingantaccen bincike da damar haɓakawa da kuma babban fayil ɗin haƙƙin mallaka. Idan aka yi la’akari da wadatuwar albarkatu tsakanin kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan da takwarorinsu na Indiya, waɗannan kamfanonin aikin gona na Japan sun kasance suna amfani da kasuwar Indiya a matsayin ginshiƙi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan don faɗaɗa duniya ta hanyoyin dabarun kamar saka hannun jari, haɗin gwiwa, haɗaka da saye, da kafa masana'antu. . Ana sa ran ci gaba da gudanar da irin wannan hada-hadar a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.
Alkaluman da ma'aikatar kasuwanci ta Indiya ta fitar sun nuna cewa, yawan kayayyakin amfanin gona da ake fitarwa a Indiya ya rubanya cikin shekaru shida da suka gabata, inda ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 5.5, tare da karuwar karuwar kashi 13% a duk shekara, lamarin da ya sa ya zama mafi girma a fannin masana'antu. A cewar Deepak Shah, shugaban CCFI, ana daukar masana'antar noma ta Indiya a matsayin "masana'antar fitar da kayayyaki", kuma duk sabbin saka hannun jari da ayyuka suna kan hanya mai sauri. Ana sa ran fitar da kayan amfanin gona na Indiya cikin sauki zai wuce dala biliyan 10 cikin shekaru 3 zuwa 4 masu zuwa. Haɗin kai na baya, haɓaka iya aiki, da sabbin rajistar samfuran sun ba da gudummawa sosai ga wannan haɓaka. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, kasuwar noma ta Indiya ta sami karbuwa don samar da ingantattun samfuran jerika zuwa kasuwannin duniya daban-daban. Ana sa ran cewa sama da 20 ingantattun haƙƙin mallaka za su ƙare nan da 2030, tare da samar da ci gaba da damar haɓaka ga masana'antar noma ta Indiya.
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Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-30-2023