Shin Spinosad yana da illa ga kwari masu amfani?

A matsayin maganin kashe kwari mai faɗi, spinosad yana da aikin kashe kwari fiye da organophosphorus, Carbamate, Cyclopentadiene da sauran kwari. Kwari da zai iya sarrafa su yadda ya kamata sun haɗa da kwari Lepidoptera, Fly da Thrips, kuma yana da wani tasiri mai guba akan wasu takamaiman nau'ikan kwari a cikin Beetle, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Isoptera, Flea, Lepidoptera da Rodent, amma tasirin sarrafawa akan kwari da ƙwari masu huda bakinsu ba shi da kyau.

Tsarin spinosad na biyu yana da faffadan nau'in kashe kwari fiye da ƙarni na farko na spinosad, musamman idan ana amfani da shi akan bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itace. Yana iya sarrafa wasu muhimman kwari kamar ƙwari na apple a kan bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itacen pear, amma ƙarni na farko na magungunan kashe kwari da yawa ba zai iya sarrafa faruwar wannan ƙwari ba. Sauran kwari da wannan ƙwari zai iya sarrafawa sun haɗa da ɓurɓushin 'ya'yan itacen pear, ƙwari na leafroller, thrips, da ƙwari na leafminer a kan 'ya'yan itatuwa, goro, inabi, da kayan lambu.

Spinosad yana da zaɓi mai yawa ga kwari masu amfani. Bincike ya nuna cewa ana iya shan spinosad cikin sauri kuma a samar da shi sosai a cikin dabbobi kamar beraye, karnuka, da kuliyoyi. A cewar rahotanni, cikin awanni 48, kashi 60% zuwa 80% na spinosad ko metabolites ɗinsa ana fitar da su ta hanyar fitsari ko najasa. Abubuwan da ke cikin spinosad sun fi yawa a cikin kyallen dabbobi masu kitse, sai hanta, koda, madara, da kyallen tsoka. Sauran adadin spinosad a cikin dabbobi galibi ana haɗa shi da N2 Demethylation, O2 Demethylation da hydroxylation.

Amfani:

1. Don sarrafa ƙwarƙwarin Diamondback, yi amfani da maganin hana ƙura sau 1000-1500 na ruwa don fesawa daidai gwargwado a matakin ƙololuwar ƙananan tsutsotsi, ko kuma yi amfani da maganin hana ƙura mai nauyin 2.5% na ruwa 33-50ml zuwa 20-50kg a kowace fesa mai girman murabba'in mita 667.
2. Domin magance tsutsar beet armyworm, feshi da ruwa mai maganin dakatarwa na 2.5% 50-100ml a kowace murabba'in mita 667 a farkon matakin tsutsar, kuma mafi kyawun sakamako shine da yamma.
3. Don hana da kuma magance thrips, a kowace murabba'in mita 667, a yi amfani da maganin dakatarwa kashi 2.5% na 33-50ml don fesa ruwa, ko kuma a yi amfani da maganin dakatarwa kashi 2.5% sau 1000-1500 na ruwa don fesawa daidai gwargwado, a mai da hankali kan ƙananan kyallen takarda kamar furanni, ƙananan 'ya'yan itatuwa, tips da harbe.

Matakan kariya:

1. Zai iya zama guba ga kifi ko wasu halittun ruwa, kuma ya kamata a guji gurɓata hanyoyin ruwa da tafkuna.
2. Ajiye maganin a wuri mai sanyi da bushewa.
3. Lokacin da ke tsakanin amfani na ƙarshe da girbi shine kwana 7. A guji fuskantar ruwan sama cikin awanni 24 bayan feshi.
4. Ya kamata a kula da kariyar lafiyar mutum. Idan ya fantsama a idanu, a wanke da ruwa mai yawa nan take. Idan ya taɓa fata ko tufafi, a wanke da ruwa mai yawa ko ruwan sabulu. Idan an yi shi da kuskure, kada a jawo amai da kanka, kada a ciyar da wani abu ko a jawo amai ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su farka ba ko kuma suna da ciwon tsoka. Ya kamata a aika da majiyyaci nan da nan zuwa asibiti don magani.