Farashin Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kasuwancin Choline Chloride CAS 67-48-1
Gabatarwa
Choline chloride wani abu ne na kwayoyin halitta.Wani fili ne na gishiri tare da ions chloride da choline cations.
Choline chloride ne mai ƙarfi mara launi, mai narkewa cikin ruwa.Yana da ɗanɗano mai ƙarfi na ammonium chloride.Choline chloride yana da kaddarorin clotting kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman wakili na hemostatic.Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman reagent don nazarin tsarin cholinergic da jijiyoyi.
A cikin rayayyun halittu, choline wani muhimmin neurotransmitter ne wanda ke da hannu a yawancin tsarin ilimin lissafi, gami da neurotransmission, ƙwaƙwalwa, da motsin tsoka.Choline chloride yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin magani da biochemistry.
Physicochemical dukiya
Choline chloride wani m crystalline mara launi.Yana da kaddarorin jiki da sinadarai masu zuwa:
3. Solubility: Choline chloride yana da kyau mai narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma ana iya narkar da shi cikin ruwa don samar da mafita.
4. Kwanciyar hankali: Choline chloride wani abu ne mai inganci wanda ba shi da sauƙin rubewa ko lalacewa.
5. Acid da alkali: Choline chloride wani fili ne na alkaline, wanda zai iya amsawa da acid don samar da gishiri daidai.
6. Hygroscopicity: Choline chloride ya fi kula da zafi kuma yana da wasu hygroscopicity.
7. Combustibility: Choline chloride yana da ƙonewa, amma zai saki iskar gas mai guba idan ya ƙone.
Hanyar shiri
Choline chloride za a iya shirya ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:
Hanyar shiri na yau da kullun shine amsawar choline tare da hydrogen chloride.Ana amsa choline tare da maganin sodium hydroxide don samar da gishiri choline.Sa'an nan, gishiri choline yana narkar da ruwa kuma an ƙara isasshen adadin iskar hydrogen chloride.Sakamakon yana faruwa na sa'o'i da yawa a ƙarƙashin yanayin motsawa da dumama.An samo lu'ulu'u na choline chloride ta hanyar tacewa da crystallization.
Wata hanya don shirya choline chloride shine ta hanyar amsawar choline phosphate tare da sulfoxide chloride.Narke choline phosphate a cikin methylene chloride.Bayan haka, ana ƙara sulfoxide chloride sannu a hankali kuma abin ya ɗauki sa'o'i da yawa.Bayan an gama amsawa, ana samun lu'ulu'u na choline chloride ta hanyar sanyaya da crystallization.
A cikin hanyoyin biyun da ke sama, ana buƙatar lu'ulu'u na choline chloride da aka samu da kyau, a bushe su kuma a tsarkake su don samun samfuran choline chloride mai girma.
Yanayin ajiya
Choline chloride abu ne mai ban haushi kuma mai lalata wanda ke buƙatar wasu kariya ta musamman lokacin adanawa.Ga yadda ake adana choline chloride:
1. Akwatunan ajiya: Ya kamata a zaɓi kayan da ke da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, kamar polyethylene ko kwantena gilashi.Ya kamata a rufe kwantena da kyau don hana danshi da danshi daga shiga.
2. Wurin ajiya: Ya kamata a guji fallasa iskar choline chloride don hana ɗaukar danshi.Ya kamata a kiyaye yanayin wurin ajiya a bushe, sanyi kuma daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
4. Guji haske: Choline chloride yana da sauƙi don ƙasƙanta a cikin haske, kuma ya kamata a guje wa fallasa hasken rana ko wasu hanyoyin haske mai ƙarfi gwargwadon yiwuwa.
5. Takaddun shaida: A kan kwandon ajiya, sunan sinadari, yanayin haɗari, kwanan wata da sauran bayanai ya kamata a yi alama a fili don ganewa da sarrafawa cikin sauƙi.
6. Kariyar tsaro: Saka safofin hannu masu kariya da suka dace, tabarau da tufafin kariya lokacin adanawa da sarrafa choline chloride.Guji tuntuɓar fata kai tsaye, shakar iskar gas, ko hanyar narkewar abinci.
Lokacin adanawa, tabbatar da bin ka'idodin aikin aminci da dokoki da ƙa'idodi.
Aiki da amfani
Choline chloride wani sinadari ne.
Choline chloride wani muhimmin kari ne na abinci mai gina jiki wanda ake amfani da shi sosai a cikin madarar jarirai da kayayyakin kiwon lafiya.Yana taimaka wa sel girma da aiki yadda ya kamata, yana kula da aikin jijiyoyi, kuma yana da mahimmanci don haɓaka aikin ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
Na biyu, choline chloride shima yana da wasu aikace-aikace a fannin likitanci.Ana iya amfani da shi don magance rashi choline, inganta haɓakar choline da saki, da inganta alamun bayyanar.Choline chloride kuma ana amfani dashi azaman mai kunnawa kuma yana iya taka rawa wajen maganin gurɓataccen ƙwayar tsoka.
B bitamin choline wani muhimmin mahimmanci ne na jikin mutum da na dabba, sau da yawa ana kiransa bitamin B ko bitamin B4, wani ƙananan kwayoyin halitta ne mai mahimmanci don kula da ayyukan ilimin lissafi a jikin dabba, ana iya hada dabbobi, amma sau da yawa suna bukata. da za a ƙara a cikin abinci, yana ɗaya daga cikin bitamin da aka fi amfani dashi.Yana iya daidaita metabolism da jujjuyawar kitse a cikin dabbobi, hana shigar mai da lalata nama a hanta da koda, haɓaka samuwar amino acid, haɓaka ƙimar amfani da amino acid, da adana ɓangaren methionine.Choline chloride a halin yanzu shi ne mafi yawan amfani da kuma tattalin arziki roba nau'i na choline, shi ne ruwa mai narkewa bitamin samfurin, shi ne wani bangaren acetylcholine, ovophosphate da neurophosphate a nazarin halittu kyallen takarda, zai iya cece methionine.Abu ne mai mahimmanci da dabbobi, kaji da kifaye ke buƙata, yana iya daidaita metabolism da canza kitse a cikin jikin dabba, yana iya hana ƙima a cikin hanta da raguwar nama a matsayin mai ba da gudummawar methyl, na iya haɓaka samuwar amino acid. , inganta amfani da amino acid.Ana amfani da shi musamman don haɗa abubuwan da ake ƙarawa cikin abincin dabbobi.A cikin tsarin amfani, baya ga hana danshi, ya kamata kuma a lura cewa duk abincin da ake ci an kara da shi choline chloride a matsayin tsari na karshe, saboda yana da tasiri mai lalacewa ga sauran bitamin, musamman ma idan akwai abubuwa na karfe, lalata bitamin A, D, K ya fi sauri, don haka kada a ƙara choline a cikin shirye-shiryen multidimensional.Amfanin yau da kullun ya kamata a yi amfani da abincin da aka ƙara da wuri da wuri.Gwaje-gwajen sun nuna cewa choline chloride yana da mahimmanci musamman ga kaji da kaji.Amino acid da lecithin da aka hada da shi ana jigilar su zuwa dukkan sassan jikin kajin, wanda zai iya hana tarin kitse a cikin hanta da koda, yana hanzarta ci gaban kajin da inganta yawan samar da kwai da kuma kyankyasai.Properties Acicular farin crystalline foda.Ƙanshin kifi kaɗan, ɗanɗanon ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano, ɗanɗano mai sauƙin sha, rashin kwanciyar hankali a cikin lye.Mechanism of Action Choline chloride (CC) wani nau'in sinadari ne na littafin sinadarai kuma yana da wasu kamanceceniya amma har ma da bambance-bambance masu yawa.Ba a sauƙaƙe shuke-shuke ke daidaita hormone ba, amma tsire-tsire na iya amfani da choline chloride da sauri.Bayan an shayar da shi ta hanyar mai tushe, ganye da tushen lokacin girma na shuka, ana daukar kwayar cutar choline da sauri zuwa sashin aiki, wanda zai iya haɓaka photosynthesis na ganye, yana hana hasken haske na tsire-tsire na C3, inganta haɓakar tushen, kuma yana ba da damar ɗaukar photosyntheses zuwa tubers na ƙasa. Tushen kamar yadda zai yiwu, don haka muhimmanci ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa da inganta ingancin tushen da tubers.Yana iya inganta iri-iri na physiological ayyukan shuke-shuke, zai iya inganta germination kudi na amfanin gona iri, inganta rooting, samar da karfi seedlings, ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa, inganta ingancin amfanin gona.Yana iya ƙara abun da ke ciki da kuma rabo na phosphatidylcholine a cikin plasma membrane, don haka shafi tsarin da kwanciyar hankali na membrane, rage ion yayyo, da kuma ƙara daban-daban anti-lipid hadawan abu da iskar shaka abubuwa da scavenging jamiái na oxygen free radicals, superoxide anions da hydroxyl free radicals. cutarwa ga kwayoyin halitta, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen jure yanayin zafi, rashin haske, fari da sauran matsalolin.
Amfani
Ana iya amfani da Choline chloride azaman ƙari mai gina jiki.Choline chloride wani nau'i ne na tsire-tsire na photosynthesis, wanda ke da tasirin gaske akan karuwar yawan amfanin ƙasa, kuma ana iya amfani dashi don ƙara yawan amfanin gona na masara, sugarcane, dankalin turawa, dankalin turawa, radish, albasa, auduga, taba, kayan lambu, inabi, mango, da dai sauransu. Don maganin hanta mai kitse da cirrhosis.Har ila yau, ana amfani da shi azaman abincin abincin dabbobi, yana iya tayar da ovary don samar da ƙarin ƙwai, zuriyar dabbobi da dabbobi, kifi da sauran nauyin nauyin choline chloride shine hydrochloride na choline, yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci na abinci mai gina jiki da mai cire mai.Yana inganta metabolism na mai kuma yana hana tara mai a cikin hanta.A matsayin samfurin bitamin, ana amfani dashi sosai a magani, samfuran kula da lafiya da ƙari abinci mai gina jiki.A matsayin ƙari na abinci, masu amfani da gida sun fifita choline chloride saboda babban abun ciki na choline (85%) da ƙarancin farashi.